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What's cooking? - Lebanese recipes, chefs and restaurants
What's cooking? - Lebanese recipes, chefs and restaurants

Themed recipes - STAPLE RECIPE

Kamal Mouzawak’s 'true' tabbouleh

Fresh (true) tabbouleh. (Credit: Kamal Mouzawak)

  • Preparation 20 min

  • Portions

    4 people

  • Difficulty

    Easy

Ingredients
  • 2 bunches of flat-leaf parsley (about 150 g per bunch)
  • 1 small bunch of mint (75 g)
  • 2 small green onions
  • 2 large, bright red but firm tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp fine bulgur
  • Juice of 2 lemons
  • 6 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and mild pepper
  • Romaine lettuce or white cabbage leaves to eat the tabbouleh.
All ingredients
Preparation Kamal Mouzawak’s 'true' tabbouleh
  1. Sort through the parsley and gather the stems into bunches. Remove the mint leaves from their stems. Wash the parsley, mint, tomatoes, and green onions, and allow them to dry.
  2. Wash the bulgur and drain it well. Place it in a bowl. Dice the tomato and add it to the bulgur. Add a pinch of salt and mix well so the bulgur soaks up the tomato juice. Finely slice the mint and hide it under the finely sliced parsley.
  3. Place them on top of the bulgur/tomato mixture.
  4. Finely chop the green onion. Add a small pinch of mild pepper and rub the onion well with the pepper. Add to the bowl.
  5. Cover everything with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least an hour. You can also prepare it the day before. Tabbouleh is only good when it’s very fresh, even cold.
  6. When ready to serve, mix all the ingredients together. Once you've finished, pour over the lemon juice and olive oil. Toss quickly one last time, taste, and serve immediately.
  7. Tabbouleh can be enjoyed with fresh, tender, and crunchy romaine lettuce leaves or white cabbage leaves. The ultimate pleasure, in my eyes, is to enjoy it with fresh grape leaves, or tender green bell pepper leaves like my mother used to do!"

Recipe tips : « When you chop parsley—or rather, when you slice it—don’t do it the Western way. Don’t go back over the chopped vegetables, as this damages the parsley, making it black and juicy. You must chop the parsley finely, only once, without ever going back over a section the knife has already covered. Hold the bunch firmly with your fingers, not your whole palm, which would warm the parsley and « cook » it. The knife should be angled outwards, not inwards or straight. Guide the knife with the index finger holding the bunch. This way, there’s no danger of cutting your fingers ! The index finger will guide the knife, and the slicing will be done by barely cutting into the bunch so that it’s as thin as possible. »

Kamal Mouzawak’s 'true' tabbouleh
  • Preparation 20 min

  • Portions

    4 people

  • Difficulty

    Easy

Ingredients
  • 2 bunches of flat-leaf parsley (about 150 g per bunch)
  • 1 small bunch of mint (75 g)
  • 2 small green onions
  • 2 large, bright red but firm tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp fine bulgur
  • Juice of 2 lemons
  • 6 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and mild pepper
  • Romaine lettuce or white cabbage leaves to eat the tabbouleh.
All ingredients
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The 9 Commandments of Tabbouleh, according to Kamal Mouzawak

1- Tabbouleh is essentially parsley, with a few minor additional ingredients.

2- The parsley is flat-leaf; no other form is recognized (or acknowledged).

3- Only bulgur pairs with tabbouleh... Forget couscous, quinoa, or any other grains.

4- Parsley and mint are “sliced” and not chopped! The knife passes once, never twice.

5- Place the mint under the parsley to avoid oxidizing once it’s sliced.

6- Rub the onion with salt and mild pepper (bhar helu) to “cook” and soften it.

7- Tabbouleh likes extremes: lemon and a good dose of green chili! Each bite should refresh your mouth.

8- It is mixed, seasoned, and served at the very last minute. Must be eaten fresh.

9- Western-style tabbouleh served with shrimp – or cooked in its own juices for hours – or kept for 24 hours in a caterer’s display, or, worse still, canned is not tabbouleh. Any other variation or creation is a different dish that has nothing to do with tabbouleh.

"If there’s a common thread among all Lebanese — maybe even more than our famous cedar — it’s tabbouleh... Whether you’re from the north, south, east, or west of Lebanon, everyone swears by tabbouleh; everyone thinks their mom makes the best tabbouleh! Green, red, and white... the colors of our national flag, nothing tells the story of Lebanon quite like this dish. My friend Dr. Antoine Daher makes a parallel to Lebanon by pointing out that tabbouleh is made up of different ingredients, all easy to distinguish, cut so small you can never separate them… just like our diverse and mixed people, impossible to divide.

There is no Sunday without tabbouleh. It starts with the maskabeh [parcel of parsley] and a jammeh [bowl]. The more tender the parsley, the better. Then there are the baladi seeds and the amerkeneh [American ones] with a milder flavor sharing the spotlight. Next, it’s the art of tebwi’ah [from be’a, meaning bouquet].

The art of arranging parsley bouquets, making sure all the first leaves at the bottom of the stem are at the same height. That way, when you chop the parsley, you can easily discard the stems and keep only the leaves [and maybe a few stems, too]."

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