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Facing war in Iran, Turkey tries to maintain a precarious balance

Between mediation, security and energy, Ankara seeks to contain the war's fallout while preparing for potential lasting regional upheaval.

Facing war in Iran, Turkey tries to maintain a precarious balance

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan participates in a joint press conference with his German counterpart following their meeting in Ankara, on March 12, 2026. (Credit: Adem Altan/AFP)

As more of the region comes under fire — whether from Iranian or U.S.-Israeli strikes — Turkey has so far managed to stay on the sidelines, despite growing pressure on Ankara. But how long can this declared neutrality allow it to remain stable amid regional turmoil? Balancing diplomatic initiatives with crisis management, Turkish authorities are working to contain the Middle East war's spillover effects while positioning themselves for the postwar period.Diplomacy under strainFor decades, Turkey and Iran have maintained a fragile balance of rivalry and pragmatic cooperation. While competing for influence in the Middle East, the two countries have so far avoided direct confrontation. Today, as war spreads across Iran, this balance is being tested. Ankara's stated priority remains unchanged: staying out of the war. But geography is...
As more of the region comes under fire — whether from Iranian or U.S.-Israeli strikes — Turkey has so far managed to stay on the sidelines, despite growing pressure on Ankara. But how long can this declared neutrality allow it to remain stable amid regional turmoil? Balancing diplomatic initiatives with crisis management, Turkish authorities are working to contain the Middle East war's spillover effects while positioning themselves for the postwar period.Diplomacy under strainFor decades, Turkey and Iran have maintained a fragile balance of rivalry and pragmatic cooperation. While competing for influence in the Middle East, the two countries have so far avoided direct confrontation. Today, as war spreads across Iran, this balance is being tested. Ankara's stated priority remains unchanged: staying out of the war. But...
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